Malfunctioning receptors can lead to various diseases and disorders. For instance:
- Diabetes: Issues with insulin receptors can prevent cells from properly taking in glucose. - Cancer: Overactive tyrosine kinase receptors can lead to uncontrolled cell division and tumor growth. - Neurological Disorders: Malfunctioning neurotransmitter receptors are implicated in diseases such as schizophrenia and epilepsy.